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Non-Invasive Treatment for Morbid Obesity and Type II Diabetes? EndoBarrier

Posted Oct 23 2008 9:11pm

The EndoBarrier™ gastrointestinal Teflon™ liner

Upon first glance, ( even if it looks like barbed wire and a condom ) this seems like a possible future alternative to the traditional Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery yet it gives similar results, but  IT CAN BE REVERSED ENTIRELY, and does not require the permanent destruction of vital intestine:

"The EndoBarrier™ is a gastrointestinal liner that acts as an impermeable barrier to prevent food from coming in contact with the wall of the intestine. This may have an effect on the patient's uptake of both nutrients and calories. It may also have a metabolic effect that is similar to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery, which produces significant weight loss and resolution of type 2 diabetes. However, the EndoBarrier™ is placed and removed endoscopically. As with many endoscopic procedures, the EndoBarrier™ may provide a safer alternative with more rapid recovery and lower costs."

  • Some of the "features sold:"
  • May mimic the metabolic effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
  • Performed as a day procedure
  • Delivered and removed endoscopically
  • Is a reversible procedure
  • Metabolic weight loss and control of type 2 diabetes
  • Minimizes potential for morbidity and mortality of traditional surgery
  • Is less invasive than surgical alternatives
  • Eliminates hospital stays
  • Food bypasses the duodenum and proximal jejunum as it does in a Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Although - there were issues in this trial:

"... the sleeve came loose and began migrating in three patients. In all cases, it was successfully retrieved through endoscopy.

  Other adverse events included 8 cases of abdominal pain, three cases each of diarrhea and vomiting, two incidents of hypoglycemia, and one of nausea."

Ouch.  So maybe the barbed wire isn't 100% yet.  They'll get it right.

And, so some of the side effects are the same - looks like dumping and reactive hypoglycemia would still exist if you coat the upper intestine with a sheath - but it's temporary with a procedure like this (unless it's meant to STAY in forever?) 

Which means you might not develop a condition like nesidioblastosis?   If you were to develop it - that is.

Right? 

I have lots of questions.

http://www.medpagetoday.com/MeetingCoverage/ADAMeeting/tb/9759

Interim Report on a Prospective, Randomized Sham Controlled Trial Investigating a Completely Endoscopic Duodenal-Jejunal Bypass Sleeve for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes

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