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Fit and Fat?


Posted by Douglas R. Patient ExpertHealth MavenPeople's HealthBlogger Award Nominee



Immovable Object v.s Irresistable Force???

Immovable Object v.s Irresistible Force???

Is it possible to be fit and fat at the same time?

Researchers at Albert Einstein College found that despite their weight, nearly a third of obese people are not at high risk of diabetes or heart disease.

OK, not exactly a ringing endorsement in favor of obesity, but how about this…

A recent German study found that for normal and overweight people, excess belly fat is a strong link to heart disease and diabetes. However, for their obese cousins, belly fat is not such a big deal. For the obese, a fatty liver is a more accurate risk factor.

According to this study, obese people who get at least moderate physical exercise tend to have less fatty livers.

OK, here we go.

Fit and fat!

According to Dr. Wylie-Rosett (Albert Einstein College): “In our study, the obese people with better risk profiles tended to have more physical activity. And the normal-weight people with worse risk factors tended to have characteristics associated with lower physical activity levels.”

Alright, now we’re getting somewhere.

Maybe it is possible for obese people to be fit.

Maybe fitness is more than having a six-pack.

Beer belly....Six pack???

Beer belly....Six pack???

Maybe fitness means not having visceral fat around your internal organs, improving insulin sensitivity, having a healthy blood pressure, along with well developed aerobic and anaerobic energy systems.

How about we throw in some quality of life factors like enough muscular strength and balance to go about your daily activities without the aid of an electric scooter.

Conclusion

So what is it?

Can you be fit and fat?

My answer:

Yes…in theory. It is possible to carry excess fat and still be healthy as a result of a complete fitness program.

No…in reality. While there is a slim minority of people who gain excess fat due to a medical condition, the vast majority of obese people are obese as a result of their lifestyle. They eat too much and move too little. Until they change these habits, the resultant obesity will have a negative impact upon their health.

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Answers (3)
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Having once been over 340 lbs. and "fit" I can tell you it is possible, at least for the short-term. 

Before I became morbidly obese I was routinely active.  I never stopped doing things I loved/enjoyed doing.  I never let my weight say to my body, "You can't do this, you're too heavy." I always pushed through and didn't.  If I wasn't able to, then that would be an admission that my weight was an issue of sorts.

At 250 lbs. I trained and completed a triathlon and did numerous long-distance bicycling rides of more than 50 miles each.  I even took tap dancing at 300 lbs.

I think it's kind of like when you're pregnant.  If you ran a 5K routinely before you were pregnant, chances are you could do that again throughout your pregnancy for a safe amount of time.  If you never ran 5K before, you definitely wouldn't start after getting pregnant.  Well, I think the same can be said for being fat and fit.  If you once lived life with a routine of activity/exercise and kept it up, your body can handle it.

Outside of Diabetes and Sleep Apnea I had no other complications (both directly caused by my obesity).  My blood pressure was deemed "great", my cholesterol was normal -- everything was good, except my body.  As I got older my joints just started aching.  When I say older, I mean approaching 40... and that isn't old!

So all that said, I don't believe you can be fat and fit for the long term.  I think as you (or your body) age, you will feel the effects of being obese, and you will begin to suffer co-morbidities. 

 

Hi Donna,

Do you still compete in triathalons?

 I would love to hear about your experiences with training for a triathalon at different bodyweights.

I know my body reacts differently to different training programs at different bodyweights. Strength, speed, recovery, joint pain, etc...

 

<p>My most recent experience at just over 200 lbs. was way easier than 250+ lbs., for the obvious reasons.&nbsp; </p><p>The big difference now is that I can actually run.&nbsp; I could not (and would not) subject my body to the pounding of the pavement.&nbsp; I used to &quot;wog&quot;, walk really super fast.&nbsp; :)&nbsp; I'm still not a fan of running -- I just don't think it's good, long-term, for someone's body.&nbsp; Especially someone who has spent most her life 300+ lbs.</p><p>On riding the bike, the seat is more comfortable I have less discomfort overall and can really focus on improving and not just making it to the next rest stop.&nbsp; </p><p>Swimming?&nbsp; Just having the courage to sport a tri suit and get in the water was a huge emotional/mental challenge for me.&nbsp; I was still extremely self-consious, as I felt that every person was looking at me, wondering, &quot;Is she really doing this?&quot;&nbsp; But that's my issue.&nbsp; I'm sure some might have had something to say, but the majority of folks were probably more worried about their performance.</p><p>Sounds trival, but with training, being able to find appropriate training apparel was a huge confidence builder.&nbsp; </p><p>As far as my strength.&nbsp; Well, there's where being obese created an edge for me.&nbsp; I think spending so many years carrying around extra weight made me, what I call, &quot;silly strong&quot;.&nbsp; With a routin training, in spite of my restricted eating because of my Gastric Bypass, I am able to bench press a 1 rep max&nbsp;of 145 lbs.&nbsp;and on the leg press I do a 1 rep max of 920 lbs.&nbsp; I am convinced that the reason I made such progress is that my body already knew how to carry weight.&nbsp; All I had to do was get my neuromuscular abilities to kick-in and carry the weight in a different way.&nbsp; I'm no training professional, but I really think there is something there in that way.</p><p>I'd be interested to know your thoughts.</p>
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