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Karate as an Olympic sport? I'm not so sure.

Posted Sep 14 2009 9:56am 5 Comments
I don't know about you but I have mixed feelings about the IOC's rejection of karate as an Olympic sport for 2016.

On the one hand it is disappointing because I think karate is a world class level sport and it is exciting to watch. Personally I think it is more exciting to watch than either judo or taekwondo (but I may be a little biased!). Karate is more varied than either of these two martial arts with both kata and kumite events. However, I believe the proposal was for 5 different medal events, so whether that included kata and kumite or just kumite I don't know.

The details are immaterial though. It didn't get chosen. Other commentators have suggested that the reason it didn't get enough votes is because it has insufficient funds to effectively lobby the IOC and market itself with the public. Also the public understanding of karate is limited and they would be unable to distinguishing it sufficiently form judo and particularly taekwondo!

There is a side of me though that is relieved that karate didn't get picked. My concern would be that the modern sport side of karate would come to dominate. It would be seen as the most prestigious side of karate. The fit, most able people would gravitate to the sports side and the people preferring the traditional karate-do side would be considered 'second class'. This would be a great distortion of karate.

I know there is already world level competition in karate and my 'doom and gloom' prediction hasn't come to pass with that, but with it's lack of publicity and prime TV sports coverage, these competitions are only generally followed by other martial artists and competitors families/friends. It is not a sport that is in the general consciousness of the wider public and so karate has not been distorted by it. But make it an Olympic sport and it will be another matter. The Olympics is watched world wide by many people who have no interest in sport during the four year gap between events and then suddenly become 'couch enthusiasts' for two weeks!

They will form their impressions of karate from what they see, which will be two people sparring in short bursts with a cheering crowd in the background. To the uninitiated it will look similar to taekwondo or boxing. Only a tiny fraction of what karate is really about will be on display and that is what the public will think karate is.

If kata were an Olympic event what would the public make of that? Would they think it was some kind of weird athletic dance? In front of an informed martial arts audience the kata performance would be appreciated and understood but in front of a general audience I'm not so sure.

The other problem is how it may distort the training values of the competitors. Kumite will basically be seen as a method of controlled fighting in an arena with rules and referees and that is what people will just train to do. The consequences for kata would be even worse. The emphasis for competitors would be on the performance rather than the understanding of the kata. Though you may argue that to perform the kata well you need to understand the bunkai within it. However, to make it more exciting to a general audience perhaps there will be a temptation to make it more like gymnastics with leaps, spins and somersaults!

Am I just being a 'harbinger of doom' or do I have a valid point? What are your views on karate as an Olympic sport - are you in favour or against?
Comments (5)
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i think both kumite and kata would have no problem fitting in the olympics. kumite has a certain elegance about it, a fluidity that can be apreciated even by the non-initiated, in slow motion so many can be seen. kata has the positions, like gymnastics, and the swift movements, and the facial expression of the competitor, just imagine a karateka performing a 'punch' or a kick inches away from the camera. it would be scary and awesome and the karateka would have no problem ignoring the camera so close.
Okay, so it may 'fit in' and look exciting to the audience but this is still a distortion of karate. Focussing entirely on the sports side will dilute the art of karate which is primarily about learning effective self-defence and self-improvement. Sports karate is just a sideshow not the main event.
let's face it, karate has been around for ages, there was even a time that taekwondo was even marketed as karate. i think it's about time that it should be included in the olympics as a regular sport. they included taekwondo which is just a spin off of karate, why not karate itself? in order for it to be recognized, there afre a lot of things that needs to be done, 1. since there are a lot of styles that are currently being by the WKF, they must compromise their styles & fuse them together inorder just to have one style in KATA. 2. there must be only one set of rules in KUMITE. 3. add more protective gears such as headgears with face protector, shin guard, forearm guard, hand mitts, chest protectors, groin protectors & foot mitts. 4. coordinate with an electronic company to have the protectors be coordinated with the scoring just like what taekwondo is doing in their tournamets. unless these criterias are met then the olympics will only be just a dream.  
Okay, I agree that most of the changes you suggest would need to be done but do we really want karate to go the way of TKD? I for one don't. Karate is a method of civilian combat not a sport - well at least originally it was. TKD as a sport has been reduced to nothing but a few high kicks, they don't even bother to punch any more. I would hate karate to go the same way.
Karate have already been recognized as a sport. They are included in the PAN-AM games, east asian games, south east asian games & the world games. These organizational sports bodies are even the olympic qualifier wherein you have to wn just to be qualified in the olympics. What they are actually going for this time is the olympic status. The WKF is also at odds with the ISKF, another karate group recognized by the IOC & a splinter group from the JKA which they are also supporting. Unless these 2 groups starts to compromise & WKF starts compromising internally with iys recognized style, they won't achieve the Olympic status. They do punch in Taekwondo, they just don't do it on tournaments but if you notice their poomsae, they do have punches. it's about time for karate to adjust to the current times, let's face it, some of the kata in karate are a bit antiquated. the reason they need to compromise among the styles is to regulate the different organizations so that these fly by night karate dojo to be eliminated. I should know, I was a victim of these fly by night schools claiming to be affiliated with such & such groups. In wtf-TKD, they have already eliminated the fly by night dojangs, nothing against karate.  
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