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Levels of Hearing Loss. What's the difference?

Posted Jun 22 2009 10:41pm


Mild Hearing Loss - a child with mild hearing loss usually has normal speech, but will have trouble in the school setting because it will be difficult to hear speech from more than 12ft away or when there is background noise. This is because much of the meaning in English is contained in the voiceless consonants which are high-pitched and soft. They are s, sh, t, p, k ,f, ch, and th.
A child with a mild loss in both ears will need some amplification in each ear to hear clearly at school , in groups, or at a distance.

Moderate Hearing Loss - a child with a moderate hearing loss can clearly hear speech only when the speaker is very close-less than two feet away. They need hearing aids to hear the softest sounds and to acquire understandable speech. If they receive hearing aids before four years of age, they usually progress rapidly in learning to talk.

Severe Hearing Loss - Children with a severe hearing loss do not perceive speech,no matter how close they are to the speaker. They will not learn to talk clearly and be understood without hearing aids or cochlear implants (70db or worst across the audio gram should consider a cochlear implant). All children with a severe hearing losses require special help because they receive only a portion of the clues usually available in speech sounds. With hearing aids they can detect vowel sounds,pitch,some consonants, and stress clues from speech. With their eyes they can learn to detect about 25 consonants sounds. With lipreading and listening together, they may receive about half of the clues that normal hearing people use to understand speech.

Profound Hearing Loss-
Children with a profound hearing loss receive even less auditory information. The younger children are detected with a profound hearing loss. The sooner the child is fitted with hearing aids. If the child is under one year of age and to young to get a cochlear implant. Most states the child needs to be at least 9 months some are 12 months ( Utah) . Hearing aids are not going to give much to a child with a profound hearing loss. Example*** A child is wearing hearing aids, with a profound hearing loss ,for the sentence Go get your shoes. They will hear something like go et or oe? If you have dreams of your child talking and speech sounding very clear. Hearing aids are not a option for a child with a profound hearing loss. Remember 70 db or worst across the audio gram. Match the Technology with the Hearing Loss. No Hearing aid in the world will help a profound individual like a Cochlear Implant will. So hear the birds. It is truly a miracle for my deaf son. Gavin is Profound in the Left Ear(Implant) and Severe-Profound hearing Loss in the right ear(hearing aid but not for long). Soon we will be getting the Bilateral IMPLANT!!
Gavin is going to hear with TWO EARS! I am thrilled!

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