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Impact of Pediatric Obesity on Hospital Costs

Posted Jul 15 2009 6:03pm

It really makes me sad when I see a child who is obese.  Not one who is just a little overweight, but really obese.  I' m sad because of the health problems that the child will face over their lifetime, unless they lose the weight.

So Health Affairs ' paper on the  Effects of Childhood Obesity on Hospital Care and Costs caught my attention and I read it.  Some of the key and alarming findings include:

  • a near-doubling in hospitalizations with a diagnosis of obesity between 1999 and 2005

  • an increase in costs from $125.9 million to 237.6 million (in 2005 dollars) between 2001 and 2005

  • Medicaid appears to bear a large burden of hospitalizations for conditions that occur along with obesity (attention taxpayers!)

  • Charges for hospitalizations with a primary diagnosis of obesity increased by 66.3 percent annually

  • Among hospitalizations for which obesity was listed as a secondary diagnosis, affective disorders were the most frequent primary diagnoses, followed by pregnancy-associated conditions, asthma, and diabetes.

  • Depressive disorder was the most common diagnosis in the "other mental disorders" category. Surprised?

  • The leading diagnosis in the "other bone disorders" hospitalization group was slipped capital femoral epiphysis a well-known comorbidity of childhood obesity. 

Teach children about good nutrition and exercise, set a good example and get help early, if needed.  Don' t stand by and allow a child to become significantly overweight or obese and burdened by health problems for the rest of their life.

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