"For
both men and women the experience of an abortion in a previous relationship
was related to negative outcomes in the current relationship: perceptions
of improved quality of life if this relationship also ended and intimate
partner violence," they write.
Published
in the latest issue of the peer-reviewed medical journal Public
Health, the study finds an abortion within a current relationship
causes more arguing when discussing future children and more domestic
violence -- respective increased risks of 116% and 196%.
After
an abortion, partners are 75% more likely to argue about money than
when having the baby, argue about the man's relatives 80% more, and
there is a 99% increased risk of arguing about the woman's relatives
compared to couples who give birth.
"Men
whose current partners had an abortion were more likely to report
jealousy (96% greater risk) and conflict about drugs (385% greater
risk). These results suggest that abortion may play a vital role in
understanding the etiology of some relationship problems," the
authors explain.
The
study also finds abortion increases women's risk of various forms
of sexual dysfunction anywhere from 122% to 182%.
The
study also found an increased level of domestic violence following
an abortion compared with giving birth.
"Male
and female respondents who experienced an abortion within the current
partnership reported engaging in significantly higher rates of intimate
partner violence compared with those who had never experienced an
abortion," the study found.
Coleman
talked with LifeNews.com about why abortion causes more relationship
problems for men and women compared with giving birth.
"Although
the precise mechanisms explaining associations between abortion history
and relationship difficulties were not examined in this study, there
are a number of logical reasons for the associations detected,"
she said.
"Relationship
conflicts arising from an abortion experience may emerge during the
decision-making process, adding to earlier conflicts, or new relationship
problems may emerge after the procedure," Dr. Coleman explained.
She
said that psychological distress taking the form of anxiety, depression,
sleep difficulties, or substance abuse and guilt for terminating the
pregnancy or not wanting/feeling ready to assume the responsibilities
of parenting cause relationship problems after the abortion.
Coleman
said belief that the relationship is not strong enough to endure raising
children, lack of confidence in the other's ability to parent,
and moral or religious objections to abortion also cause future relationship
problems following an abortion.
The
study's results are strengthened by the use of a large, diverse sample,
professional data collection, inclusion of men, and controls for a
wide range of demographic and personal history variables predictive
of the choice to abort.
Citation:
P.K. Coleman et al., Induced abortion and intimate relationship quality
in the Chicago Health and Social Life Survey, Public Health (2009),
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2009.01.005
See Post-abortion stress - finding hope